It was sold as a strategic, prompt response to an early first use of a tactical weapon. Already, there are signs policymakers are pushing greater reliance on nuclear weapons. One weapon in particular on those subs is at the apex of relevance in its short life: The W76-2, a reduced-payload nuclear warhead designed to counter Russia. Russian President Vladimir Putin. Its a realistic scenario based on whatU.S.intelligence knows aboutMoscowsnuclear doctrine, described as escalate to de-escalate.. But it probably wouldn't damage much beyond that, and it certainly wouldn't do as much damage as a large nuclear airburst. The creator said enabling people to visualize the effects in arbitrarily picked geographical locations could help them understand what a nuclear weapon would do to places they are familiar with. Hyping up a then-new hypersonic nuclear-capable missile, Russian state TV said the Pentagon, Camp David, Jim Creek Naval Radio Station in Washington, Fort Ritchie in Maryland, and McClellan Air Force Base in California, would be targets, according to Reuters. But what would happen if a bomb detonated? The only advantages to the buried tank shelter are that it is quicker to install, and covering with dirt is cheaper than concrete. Proponents of the W76-2 point to the Cold War as evidence that the U.S. can show restraint with nuclear weapons, even when their capabilities are vast, according to the Congressional Research Service. This map shows the essential points Russia would have to attack to wipe out the US's nuclear forces, according to Schwartz: The map represents targets for an all-out attack on the US's fixed nuclear infrastructure, weapons, and command-and-control centers, but even a massive strike like this wouldn't guarantee anything. Therefore it is something that most people believe would never happen. These warheads makeWashington statehost to the globes third-largest arsenal of deployed nuclear weapons an estimated 1,120 behind onlyRussiaandthe United Statesas a whole, whose stockpiles still number in the thousands, despite decades of reductions, according to theFederation of American Scientists. Both figures constitute marvels of efficiency from the production network of private contractors. I used NUKEMAP to drop the big one on the nearest military base, and wound up outside the circles for that target. Authored by Owen Evans and Alexander Zhang via The Epoch Times, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has defended an official COVID-19 inquiry as the "right way" to scrutinise the handling of the pandemic after former Health Secretary Matt Hancock's WhatsApp messages were published in a British newspaper. The Belgorod, the submarine that the new batch of Poseidon torpedoes is reported to be destined for, may be only the first in a fleet of four submarines that could carry the weapons. I worked as a consultant in KPMG for over 3 years than I continued my career in the largest bank of Russia 'Sberbank' as a Senior data analyst. Visit The Seattle Times at www.seattletimes.com. 'Yes, He Would': Fiona Hill on Putin and Nukes Putin is trying to take down the entire world order, the veteran Russia watcher said in an interview. Even if the rival nations refrain from trading nuclear strikes, Smith knows well that every twitch from a nuclear superpower creates a cascade of ripples to other nuclear-armed states, and could kick-start a new arms race. This carrier is currently the . But he took the opportunity to endorse a controversial update ofU.S.intercontinental ballistic missiles that theCongressional Budget Officeestimates would cost $82 billion. What Russia's nuclear escalation means for Washington state, with world's third-largest atomic arsenal By Patrick Malone The Seattle Times March 12, 2022 The guided-missile submarine, USS. The Russian president noted that Moscow wasn't withdrawing from the pact altogether, and Ryabkov reaffirmed Thursday that Russia would respect the caps on nuclear weapons set under the treaty. MOSCOW (AP) Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday signed a bill formally suspending the last remaining nuclear arms treaty with the United States, amid soaring . Patrick Malone is an investigative reporter at The Seattle Times. Instead of minimizing nuclear weapons, it emphasized them, even as significant arms-control accords between the U.S. and Russia crumbled. In this era when we know exactly what nuclear weapons are, and we have nuclear weapons five, 10, 20 times more potent than we had in World War II, introducing the idea of tactical nuclear weapons is dangerous. Everyone Practices Cancel Culture | Opinion, Deplatforming Free Speech is Dangerous | Opinion. With most everything from Russia or its heavily censored media, it's best to take its claims with a grain of salt. Thats where having a rural retreat is a good long-term solution. Stock image showing a U.S. Navy nuclear test at Bikini Atoll, Marshall Islands. RUSSIA has released chilling new footage of its 7,000mph Zircon hypersonic nuke missile that could hit London in five minutes. Oh, wait. In the book, I have maps of all the nuclear target areas for guidance, but also indicate the one or two prevailing wind directions in your area necessary to mapping out an avoidance strategy. The Pentagon also canceled a scheduled test launch of an intercontinental ballistic missile days after Putins announcement. But mass panic over a nuke or dirty bomb explosion may be more fatal than any of the bomb effects. But this would amount to a massive - and still unlikely . There's a "0.0% chance" that Russia could hope to survive an act of nuclear aggression against the US, according to Schwartz. Creekmore The warhead was created to counterRussia, which relies heavily on tactical, or low-yield, nuclear weapons. It's unclear how many of these would be shot down in the event of a mutual destruction scenario. The Tsar Bomba, which was developed by the USSR in the mid-1950s and early 1960s, was the most powerful nuclear weapon ever created and tested, with a blast yield equivalent to roughly 50 megatons of TNT. The Los Angeles-class attack submarine USS Bremerton (SSN 698) returns to its namesake at Naval Base Kitsaps Pier Delta on May 25, 2012. WASHINGTON Senators reacted with alarm to a new report that suggested Russian President Vladimir Putin could deploy a small, targeted nuclear bomb as his troops get bogged down . Russian nuclear missiles drive along Red Square during the military parade marking the 75th anniversary of the Nazi defeat, on June 24, 2020, in Moscow. One weapon in particular on those subs is at the apex of relevance in its short life: The W76-2, a reduced-payload nuclear warhead designed to counterRussia. It will not be manageable. Maintaining the ability to bomb the shit out of us is probably more of a bargaining chip than anything else (I hope). But we know from our own government's testing of nuclear weapons underground that there can be major consequences for marine and human life. It also called for a new nuclear warhead for sea-launched cruise missiles on Navy ships. A basement shelter, with food and water for two weeks is all the average American family will need. Stay up to date with what you want to know. "The use of . However, they are more expensive per square foot of usable space, and they often come designed with expensive blast doors and valves, which you dont need outside of a blast area. Despite objections in Congress, primarily from Democrats, and arms control experts, the warhead was rushed into production in just 14 months and for a total of $94.6 million, according to the Congressional Research Service. ET: This article was updated to include additional comments from Alex Wellerstein. ", "[Poseidon] wouldn't have the same global reach as a large-scale conflict in cities, unless of course it triggered a larger geo-political conflict fought on land.". "There is no nuclear weapon technology that doesn't pose a risk to human and ecological health," Danielle Endres, an environmental communication professor at the University of Utah, told Newsweek. Or a worse senario, a nuclear bomb. It was rushed into production by the Trump administration and greenlighted byCongressin anticipation of a moment precisely like this one a Russian invasion of a friendly nation, where PresidentVladimir Putinsescalate to de-escalate doctrine could inch the worlds nuclear superpowers closer and closer to an exchange. When it comes to tactical nuclear weapons less. Kiselyov, who is close to the Kremlin, said the Tsirkon (Zircon) hypersonic missile that Russia is developing could hit the targets in less than five minutes if launched from Russian submarines. That has fostered optimism among some nuclear scholars and key members ofCongressthatRussiaandthe United Stateswill keep their nukes holstered. Navy). The yield of Poseidon may be up to 100 megatons, Shaun Burnie, a senior nuclear specialist at Greenpeace, told Newsweek in 2022. MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian state television has listed U.S. military facilities that Moscow would target in the event of a nuclear strike, and said that a hypersonic missile Russia is. Do the lowered ceiling on top of those 4 six foot high walls. Farther east, at Joint Base Lewis . Sign up to receive a daily email of today's top military news stories from Stars and Stripes and top news outlets (Tribune News Service) Beneath the commercial and recreational vessels and island-bound ferries that navigatePuget Soundon any given day, something else swims secretly armed with a payload sufficient to permanently reshape a continent. It would take many steps of escalation forUkraineto turn into a nuclear exchange involvingRussiaand theU.S., according toHans Kristensen, who closely tracks nuclear forces worldwide at the nonprofitFederation of American ScientistsinWashington, D.C. You need less shielding the farther you are away from an explosion since radioactive dust starts to fall out from the sky closest to the detonation and only the finer high altitude particles travel longer distances, depending on the wind direction. The resulting mushroom cloud was seen from 100 miles away, and if this big-ass bomb were dropped on Seattle, the fatalities would be over a million and fallout would be felt as far as Saskatchewan. ET: This article was corrected to say Little Boy had a blast yield of 15 kilotons. Additional reporting by Tom Balmforth and Idrees Ali in Washington; Editing by Kevin Liffey and Dan Grebler. So while we all live under a nuclear "sword of Damocles," Schwartz added, people in big cities like New York and Los Angeles most likely shouldn't worry about being struck by a nuclear weapon. TELL YOUR FAMILY TO PREPARE time is running out. Asked to comment on Kiselyovs report, the Kremlin said on Monday it did not interfere in state TVs editorial policy. But it could be applied to any use. Trumps Nuclear Posture Review mentionsRussiaby name as the adversary driving theU.S.to add the new warhead. Nuclear protection purists would demand a reduction in radiation that is almost total requiring 13.8 feet of water, 10 feet of earth, 6 feet of concrete, or about 1.3 feet of leada Protection Factor (PF) of a billion, all of which are very costly to achieve. In the event they were attacked plus the wind changed, I dont know if fallout would drop or pass by overhead. At any given moment, seven of them are armed with nuclear warheads and discreetly traversing thePacific Oceanwhile one refuels atBangor. I dont think theres a snowballs chance in hell that nuclear weapons would come into play in Ukraine. Iran long has denied ever seeking nuclear weapons and maintains its program is peaceful, but is widely believed to have had a nuclear weapons program until 2003. UN Secretary-General Antnio Guterres said this year that nuclear war is "back within the realm of possibility." Russian President Vladimir Putin also suggested in December that Russia may. Immediately following Richards testimony, Sen. Jim Inhofe, R-Okla., an outspoken supporter of the W76-2, tweeted: The time has come to look at what additional nuclear capabilities we need before China and Russia leave us behind.. Trump, at the time, claimed great success and Un almost, for a second, seemed to be on board. According to Schwartz, at any given time, the US has four to five nuclear-armed submarines "on hard alert, in their patrol areas, awaiting orders for launch.". Other options: Auto-zoom Don't log usage data. It takes a heavy mass of materials to shield from gamma radiation, which is much more potent than X-rays, so forget about using medical grade X-ray shielding materials. 2) Immediate panic and cut off of electricity and supplies. Many experts demand a one size fits all PF of 1000, but that means that very few could afford to build a shelter or safe roomand they dont. Not good however, there is some good news according to the U.S. Nuclear Target Map below from Wikimedia Commons, As you can see Oak Ridge Tennessee isnt shown as a target on the map, but then the nuclear target map is from 1984 so those targets might have changed and or more target areas added to the list, and who knows where the bombs will land during a nuclear exchange, one could go off course and land right in my bedroom. Creekmore. Today, Russia is the power that holds a dramatic advantage in tactical nuclear weapons. As a minimum, prepare your home to give you added protection without a formal shelter. For example, Immediately to the West of Seattle, which has multiple nuclear targets around Puget Sound including the Trident submarine base, you would probably need a PF of 1000 to shield against several inches of radioactive dust on your roof. To stave off any gains that advantageUkraine, Putin has bracketed the conflict with political red lines that threaten to tip the nuclear balance: No NATO combatants, no no-fly zone and no aerial intervention from neighboring states. BY ASSOCIATED PRESS. To stave off any gains that advantage Ukraine, Putin has bracketed the conflict with political red lines that threaten to tip the nuclear balance: No NATO combatants, no no-fly zone and no aerial intervention from neighboring states. However, other experts disagree with this figure: "[That's] simply insanethat would be the biggest warhead ever deployed", David Hambling, a technology journalist specializing in defence, told EuroNews.next. Creekmore is the author of The Preppers Guide to Surviving TEOTWAWKI and other self-reliance books. Russia's total nuclear stockpile is larger than the United States', at around 6,250 total nuclear warheads, according to the Arms Control Association. The Kremlin would likely turn to nuclear weapons if Moscow . NUKEMAP by Alex Wellerstein https://nuclearsecrecy.com/nukemap/ / Map data OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA, Imagery Mapbox. Thats not a lot of time, but it may allow you to get a head start out of town or make a quick call to warn the family. "We know that from quite a lot of work which was actually done again back in the crazy days of the Cold War about doing this very thing, and creating tsunamis with nuclear weapons," Hambling said. Additionally, many birds had malformed sperm, with nearly 40 percent of male birds being completely sterile in the most radioactive areas. Note that at one time between Russia and the United States alone, there were more than 20,000 nuclear warheads. Trumps most ambitious nuclear decision was creation of the W76-2 warhead, carried primarily on subs based at Bangor, which cover the Pacific Ocean, and Kings Bay, Georgia, whose Atlantic fleet covers the current conflict zone in Ukraine. "I created NUKEMAP because it's very hard for anyoneeven meto intuitively understand the sizes of nuclear explosions, much less the differences between different types of nuclear weapons," Wellerstein told Newsweek. What is the likelihood he would use nuclear weapons, and on who and what? A pro-Vladimir Putin TV host, Dmitry Kiselyov, said in May last year that these torpedoes would be capable of causing a 500-meter [1,640 feet] high tidal wave of radioactive seawater, and that they could "plunge Britain into the depths of the sea". "It turns out you need a vast amount of energy to do thateven more than you can get out of a nuclear blast. Instead, its utility in the conflict in Ukraine is to respond if Russia uses a small nuke first. Note that you can drag the target marker after you have detonated the nuke. The simpleton goes blindly on and suffers the consequences.. The W76-2 packs a yield about one-third to one-half that of the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and is not designed to be a city-destroyer, like some of its counterparts also in missiles silos, on planes and on the Bangor-based subs. Russia and the United States also have "low-yield" nuclear weapons that pack a "light" punch, even dipping below 1 kiloton. Because both Russian and Chinese nuclear doctrine dictates the use of high attitude Nuclear Electromagnetic Pulse weapons (EMP) just before a physical nuclear strike, the electric grid will go downwhich guarantees a lot of panic as people are plunged into darkness, lack of communication, and the cessation of all government services, like sewer and water. What are your plans if and when a nuclear world war three begins? Distributed byTribune Content Agency, LLC. Have you considered and planned for nuclear war? According to Dr. Irwin Redlener, a professor at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health, six cities have the highest risk of attack: New York, Chicago, Washington, D.C., Los Angeles . My argument was that crossing a line to intentionally initiate use of nuclear weapons is pretty unimaginable except in existential circumstances, and it's not really plausible . But at what cost to nuclear stability, critics ask? Grossi's last visit to Iran was . Instead of minimizing nuclear weapons, it emphasized them, even as significant arms-control accords between theU.S.andRussiacrumbled. This is precisely the moment the W76-2 warheads critics and proponents pondered as it was debated. Since then, nuclear threats have continued to raise concerns a nuclear weapon could be used in a conflict for the first time in decades. Russia has made its first batch of nuclear-capable torpedoes that are said to be so powerful they could cause radioactive ocean swells and huge nuclear tsunamis that could destroy coastal. Collectively, the nuclear tests conducted in and around Bikini Atoll have had long term health and environmental impacts.". Your two basic choices are to buy a prefabricated tank style shelter that is buried underground, or to build a basement style shelter within your own home, or as an extension. Navy). Among them: Putin using a nuclear weapon in the conflict zone, or theU.S.being drawn into active combat. Planned "sham" referendums in Russian-controlled areas of Ukraine and rumors of a general mobilization illustrate the Kremlin's narrowing options in a war it no longer seems able to win. "I mean, with the current Russian regime, who knows? Instead of taking Russia's word for it when it comes to nuclear targets, Insider got an expert opinion on where Moscow would likely try to strike. Then a light bulb went off. With the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty in tatters, perhaps it is not surprising that Russia is pushing back against the possibility of US missile deployments in Europe. Id be happy to replace with a better one. Sign of end time when everything will destroy , Possibly, but then people have been saying the end is near and looking for the end of time to be just around the corner for thousands of years, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_nuclear_strike_map.svg. Even if every single US intercontinental ballistic missile silo, stockpiled nuclear weapon, and nuclear-capable bomber were flattened, US nuclear submarines could and would retaliate. The average cost is $50k-$75k, and you can build a lot of basement for that price. The warhead provides the U.S. a quick-response option if Russia uses a nuclear weapon first, and reassures allies protected by the U.S. nuclear umbrella that theyre well-protected by the U.S. arsenal. The opinions expressed in reader comments are those of the author only and do not reflect the opinions of The Seattle Times. It does not currently have ground-based intermediate-range nuclear missiles that it could place in Europe. 3) Long-term famine and Social Unrest: This gets into full swing within 3 days of an attack and may last more than a year depending on how quickly parts of the grid can come back up and how well industry can re-establish supplies lines. We do not know the endpoints of where either of those other two are going, either in capability or capacity, he said. Russia has an estimated 2,000 small, low-yield, tactical nuclear weapons that could be used against specific targets like a concentration of troops, a military base, perhaps a port or an air . The notoriety of bringing in a huge tank shelter on a semi-truck and burying it in your backyard with a crane guarantees that the whole neighborhood is going to know about it. Among them: Putin using a nuclear weapon in the conflict zone, or the U.S. being drawn into active combat. Avert your eyes immediately from even a distant explosion and duck behind anything that will shield you from the instantaneous line of sight radiation and intense heat and light. Those will be the only ones not blocked with traffic. (TASS) pic.twitter.com/a6C1cxsnyM. "They [the US] have it in their strategy, in the documents it is spelled out a preventive blow," Putin said at a news conference in Kyrgyzstan. TheU.S.opted not to followRussiaslead and did not elevate the alert status of its nuclear weapons. It seems as though Donald Trump's sleepover with Kim Jong Un didn't save the world from nuclear disaster after-all. In 2019, theU.S. count of nuclear warheads saw its first year-over-year growth since 1996, according to theU.S. State Department. Then a light bulb went off. The torpedoes themselves are thought to be around 65 feet long, have a range of about 6,200 miles, and a top speed of 50 nautical mph, Sidharth Kaushal, a research fellow for sea power and missile defense at British defence think tank RUSI, told Euronews.next in May 2022. "Russia may also rely on threats of limited nuclear first use, or actual first use, to coerce us, our allies, and partners into terminating a conflict on terms favorable to Russia," according. Gallantry: Biden presents Medal of Honor to retired Army Col. Paris Davis for his heroics in Vietnam, US to send bridge-launching vehicles for tank deployments to Ukraine in new $400M aid package, Japan complains to US over Utah senators remarks on imprisoned Navy officer, Military, VA provide troops, vets more gun safety options to help reduce suicides, Pentagon tells service members to stop displaying giant US flags at major events, K-Town Now features the latest news from the Kaiserslautern Military Community. Here are the worrisome scenarios - a radioactive release from Ukraine's damaged Chernobyl waste site, which Russian troops now occupy. President Putin of Russia has been talking a lot lately about his forces using nuclear weapons presumably tactical nuclear weapons in the war with Ukraine. As you said, its easier to move outside the blast radius than to build a blast shelter. But in the waters off theKitsap Peninsula, an important shift between nuclear-armed nations was taking shape. The Russian president noted that Moscow wasn't withdrawing from the pact altogether, and Ryabkov reaffirmed Thursday that Russia would respect the caps on nuclear weapons set under the treaty. Poseidon torpedoes were said to be meant only as retaliatory weapons, designed to hit back after a nuclear strike on Russia, according to a U.S. Congressional Research Service (CRS) report last March. The rest are smaller, less destructive nuclear weapons for short-range use on battlefields or at sea. Update: This article was originally published in 2017 but has since been updated and re-published amid concerns that the war in Ukraine could escalate to nuclear war. Skip Navigation In 2017, Russian state media detailed how Moscow would annihilate US cities and areas after a nuclear treaty collapsed and put the Cold War rivals back in targeting mode a shocking threat even by the Russian regime's extreme standards. Keep in mind too that even Russian and Chinese war doctrine doesnt include nuking American cities on a first strike, despite the verbal threats. "Note, the reason there was no 'nuclear winter' following the myriad bomb-tests conducted by the U.S. and Russia during mid-century was because they were all detonated above the desert or ocean, intentionally away from cities which could burn. The NUKEMAP is designed to show the effect of a nuclear detonation in any given location across the globe. On Tuesday, Adm.Chas Richard, head ofU.S.Strategic Command, which oversees the military side of theU.S.nuclear weapons program, testified before theSenate Armed Services Committeeabout Russian and Chinese nuclear forces. as well as other partner offers and accept our. I used NUKEMAP to drop the big one on the nearest military base, and wound up outside the circles for that target. Putin wasted no time escalating nuclear rhetoric after his military began its invasion of Ukraine just over two weeks ago, moving his arsenal to high alert on the fourth day. It takes six simultaneous high altitude nuclear weapons exploding to blanket the entire US grid, not one. Mikhail Svetlov / Getty Images. Because most areas of the country, not directly downwind and within 50 miles of a blast one, are not subject to those high levels, most people can survive with a protection factor of only 32, meaning that that radiation level is reduced to 1/32 of normal. Alex Wellerstein, a historian of nuclear weapons, who is an associate professor at the Stevens Institute of Technology, in Hoboken, New Jersey, created a nuclear bomb simulator to show just. Have a port-a-potty inside as well as some food and stored water. The simplest answer to this question . The report, unusual even by the sometimes bellicose standards of Russian state TV, was broadcast on Sunday evening, days after President Vladimir Putin said Moscow was militarily ready for a Cuban Missile-style crisis if the United States wanted one. What color areas are safest and which are marginally safe? Based on Putins doctrine, Pentagon leaders worry Russia could resort to using nuclear weapons, especially the low-yield variety, if its conventional forces fall behind in the fight. The United States says it has no immediate plans to deploy such missiles in Europe and has dismissed Putins warnings as disingenuous propaganda. Radioactive fallout has been previously found to have a big impact on wildlife in the vicinity. ), Urban Survival Basics: How to Survive in the City When Disaster Strikes, The Best Urban Survival Kits and Get Home Bags For Preppers, Economic devastation is coming prepare NOW, Disaster Preparedness for EMP Attacks and Solar Storms, Where is the safest place to be in Tennessee if a nuclear war happened. But this does not mean Russia has thousands of long-range nuclear weapons ready to go.. All your loading of supplies and equipment is down through that vertical ladder well, which is not easy. Modeling nuclear fallout accurately, in particular, is "very difficult," according to Wellerstein given that there are so many relevant variables, including the type of terrain the explosion is detonated on or over and the weather conditions. Russia keeps door open on future talks about nuclear pact. Instead of trying dozens of different targets, I used the reciprocal. Hypersonic flight is generally taken to mean traveling through the atmosphere at more than five times the speed of sound. For example, the Baker test in 1946 involved exploding a nuclear bomb beneath the water surface in a lagoon that created a huge crater in the reef that destroyed ecological life and resulted in a tsunami that either sunk or contaminated the test ships in the vicinity. Putin is not suicidal.. Your wooden house and roofing materials are like paper to gamma rays, so not much shielding there either. Putin wasted no time escalating nuclear rhetoric after his military began its invasion ofUkrainejust over two weeks ago, moving his arsenal to high alert on the fourth day. Since the Cold War, the US and Russia have drawn up plans on how to best wage nuclear war against each other, and while large population centers with huge cultural impact may seem like obvious choices, strategists believe a nuclear attack will focus on countering the enemy's nuclear forces destroying them before they can counter-attack. Poseidon, if it is ever deployed, would likely be less destructive to human life than a land-based nuclear bomb, however, due to the differences between the atmosphere and the ocean in terms of fallout. Poseidon can also be fitted with a conventional warhead, according to a Congressional Research Service report from last year, which said the system may not be deployed until 2027. Putin's nuclear signalling is designed to deter the US and its allies from further intervention in Ukraine and . This is precisely the moment the W76-2 warheads critics and proponents pondered as it was debated. A senior administration official said any use of a "small" tactical nuclear bomb by Russia even inside Ukraine and not directed at a NATO member would mean that "all bets are off" on the. If that were to happen, Putin has said Russia would respond by deploying hypersonic Zircon nuclear missiles on submarines near US waters. Tactical nuclear weapons are much smaller than the strategic long-range warheads designed to destroy cities, but power is relativethe largest tactical weapons can be as big as 100 kilotons (1 . xrp lawsuit end date,
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