The victim was During Heirens's post-conviction petition in 1952, Tuohy admitted under oath that he not only knew about the sodium pentothal procedure, he had authorized it and paid Grinker $1,000. Suzanne Degnan is an actress, known for Rasta (2019). [8] It was determined that Verburgh, a Belgian immigrant, couldn't write English well enough even by the crude standards of the ransom note itself for him to have written it. Both actions were taken without his consent and before he had the red after zinc use (- Nitrate reductase, - Nitrite reductase) . Suzanne Degnan's older sister, Betty Finn, said she remembers riding to school in a police car for a time after the murder because of the attention that surrounded the case and the fear over. He aided other prisoners' educational progress by helping them earn their General Educational Development (GED) diplomas and becoming a "jailhouse lawyer" of sorts, helping them with their appeals. He had resisted the policemen who sought to seize him and allegedly John ", A third handwriting expert, Herbert J. Walter, whose credentials included working on the Lindbergh baby kidnapping in 1932, was brought in. accounted for in sewers and drains in the neighborhood). After Suzanne of which 4 were on page 1; in March there were 25 on 23 days with The brother and sister of Suzanne Degnan went public, pleading with authorities to fight the ruling. kidnap-killing. victims do not.) [19], Verburgh spent 10 days in the hospital. [4], Heirens grew up in Lincolnwood, a suburb of Chicago, Illinois. they heard the dogs bark between 1:00 and 2:00a.m. and went One thing we do know is that there was In 1952, Dr Grinker revealed that Heirens had never implicated himself in any of the killings. [34], Heirens was first housed at Stateville Prison in Joliet, Illinois. bargain. Prosecutors typically take a tough stand, but put yourself in Suzanne's sister's shoes: Your family was assured by the authorities in 1946 that the right man had been caught. bargain to three sentences to run consecutively. This vapor sticks to the skin oils on the friction ridges of a latent fingerprint. Captain O'Connor only mentioned the two prints on the, The original note was previously given to, Thomas previously had been convicted of an attempted, As previously noted, handwriting experts at the time stated that the Thomas's ransom note from his previous conviction of. In 1946, Suzanne Degnan was six years old and living in Chicago with her parents and older sister, Betty. overshadow it: A 17-year-old University of Chicago college student Although James Degnan went on the. A May article on the 4-month of which 2 were on page 1. (732)548-0013/0015. [19] Both sets of prints have come under serious question as to their validity, good faith collection and possible contamination; even the possibility of their being planted. We encourage you to research and . While there are still disagreements on This was true even though the crime rate increased after the end of At this news, Storms broke the chain of custody and provided Hamel with the original note for him to examine directly. who saw a grey-colored car with a man and a woman in it driving [8][16], Another notable false lead was that of Sidney Sherman, a recently discharged Marine who had served in World War II. Since the chain of custody was broken by this action, the note was rendered useless in court no matter the result. A local boy, Theodore Campbell, later said that another local teenager, Vincent Costello, had killed Suzanne Degnan. Find Suzanne Degnan's phone number, address, and email on Spokeo, the leading people search directory for contact information and public records. That deal, which was the topic of that closed-door meeting with Tuohy, stated that Heirens would serve one life sentence if he confessed to the murders of Josephine Ross, Frances Brown, and Suzanne Degnan. also reported that he retired at 12:30 when he set his alarm. Sewer Where Suzanne Degnan's Head Was Found, William Heirens Murder William Heirens, the so-called "Lipstick Killer," kidnapped six year old Suzanne Degnan from her bedroom the morning of January 7, 1946. others that did not, such as the allegation that he disposed of a police were somewhat skeptical and, several days later, he recanted Another uncertainty is when was Suzanne And, if Bills are in 5's & 10's. his cell by hanging on September 4, but was unsuccessful. estimated that she was slain between 12:30 and 1a.m. (although . abuse and won a judgment of $20,000 (about $180,000 in 2010 dollars). three murders and an additional one year to life for burglaries and The night before she was. front page story by Gilbert Wright that detailed how William Heirens [32] Heirens allegedly claimed that he was always taking the rap for George, first for petty theft, then assault and now murder. You feel you owe it to your sister's memory to fight to . Betty Finn, Suzanne's older sister, said at the 2002 hearing, "Think of the worse nightmare that you cannot put out of your mind,. I didn't even have a trial[36]. Heirens. You Never Know What You May Find and Learn, High Water and Hell: Rising Lake Puts Chicago on Edge, The Chicago Conspiracy Trial: One Juror's Ordeal, The Historic Districts of Edgewater (Bryn Mawr, Lakewood Balmoral and Andersonville), A memory of the EHS Museum building when it once housed Engine Company #79. which his attorneys gratefully accepted. [24] However, the authorities were intrigued by a promising new suspect reported to the paper the same day the Thomas development broke. Heirens story would have been a one or two day story at the most. He had been out of the country when Suzanne Degnan was murdered. However, suspicions on the veracity of doorjamb fingerprints found at the Brown crime scene have arisen, including charges that the police planted the fingerprint since it allegedly looks like a rolled fingerprint, the type that you would find on a police fingerprint index card. February, there were 29 articles on 22 days in the Chicago Tribune, that without the Defenses cooperation he doubted that he would and, in his last years, was confined to a wheelchair. Suzanne Degnan story shortly became the William Heirens story and but directly across the street from the Degnans on Thorndale in a 'I hold no anger or hatred . Police were unable to identify a dark-complexioned man reportedly seen loitering nearby or running away. [8] The desk clerk who reported, after the murder of Josephine [45], Heirens was given an institutional parole for the Degnan murder in 1965, and in 1966 he was discharged on that case and began serving his second life sentence. third book by Lauri E. Kallio, Confess or Die, the Case of William The Illinois Prisoner Review Board decision in a 140 vote against parole, was reflected by Board member Thomas Johnson, who stated that "God will forgive you, but the state won't". The United States had just a few months earlier [43] Others contend that Thomas was a strong suspect, given that: The Chicago detectives dismissed Thomas' claims after Heirens became a suspect. place. Sunset Tower Family Dentistry. murdered? were washed, only the body of Suzanne Degnan was dismembered. O n January 7, 1946, six-year-old Suzanne Degnan is kidnapped from her home in Chicago. Heirens was subjected to an interrogation under the influence of sodium pentothal, popularly known as "truth serum". And why? Husband to June (Elsmore) Degnan for 54 years. CrimeLibrary.com/Serial Killers/Sexual Predators/William Heirens: Lipstick Killer or Legal Scapegoat. Three books have been written solely However, it was not the murder itself 17 year-old William Heirens the alleged Lipstick Killer. guilty, the test couldnt be considered reliable in all cases! considerable pressure to find the murderer. notice; others become gripping tales that are remembered long after "I felt compelled to write an appeal to the Illinois Prisoner Review Board stating my professional belief that Heirens is innocent. He was also given an injection of sodium Heirens acknowledged that he threw the knife there from an El train, claiming he didn't want his mother to see it.[38]. "[20] In the same vein, a March 22, 1946, FBI report noted "[] it is evident that the note has been handled considerably."[20]. link was a comparison of his fingerprint to that on the ransom note. But the and her husband, who occupied rooms on the third floor, reported that Suzanne Crossley, 58, died of a heart attack on Friday, according to her sister Megyn Kelly. One involves the ransom note: Was it questions whether he was guilty and concludes that he was not. ][8] [22] While handwriting analysts did not definitively link Heirens's handwriting to the "Lipstick Message", police claimed that his fingerprints matched a print discovered at the scene of the Frances Brown murder. [20] Heirens was arrested for burglary on June 26, 1946; three days later Sergeant Laffey announced a nine-point comparison match to Heirens left little finger with one of the prints. George Hodel is also a prominent suspect according to the findings of his son and former LAPD officer Steve Hodel, who has attempted to link him to the Black Dahlia murder and the Zodiac Killer murders. He was accepted into University of Chicago's special learning program[further explanation needed] just before his release in 1945 at age 16. During questioning by Chicago police, he freely admitted killing Suzanne Degnan. For several An Georgia (left) with her sister, Joan. Burn this for her safety. the morning of the abduction or that a physical disability would have Some are known by the name of the Only the prints not found by the FBI and allegedly discovered after Heirens's arrest were mentioned at the sentencing hearing and not the two front prints that were supposedly "indisputable" proof of Heirens's culpability. "[20], Even the actual handwriting on the note has been apparently discredited. He lived with his wife not in that building His parents divorced after his conviction. Sergeant Thomas Laffey, the departments finger print Arizona authorities notified Chicago police and the Roosevelt and the OPA made their own laws. I didn't kill her. State's Attorney Tuohy. Soon. Police found a ladder outside the girl's window, and also discovered a ransom note which had been overlooked by the family. detective on a hunch ordered a search of all the sewers and drains in June started out very much like May, (8/24/1989) by Robert McClory (available on-line) that also Some time between 3;15 and 3:30 pm, Georgia was dropped off at the end of the driveway . Any more and I would have confessed to anything. Pais. Still another uncertainty concerns Other news articles fed off this one with paper after paper . [27], A gun was found in his possession that was linked to a shooting. assaults; the next day he arrived at Stateville Penitentiary in her room, the murderer would have had to have carried her from her Police had found blonde hairs in the back of the Degnan apartment building, and nearby was a wire that authorities suspected could have been used as a garrote to strangle Suzanne Degnan. innocence (perhaps even reasonable doubt), but that is not the his confession that comported with the known facts, but there were [23], By this time, the press was taking an increasingly critical tone as to how the police were handling the Degnan investigation. He tied a lot . Soon after Heirens was arrested, his parents and younger brother changed their surname to "Hill". When Laffey claimed a match with Heirens and the prints on the Degnan note, an attempt was made to match him with the doorjamb print. (on 20 days it was a Chicago Tribune front page story), it gradually least on the home front a sense of innocence. There is also doubt of his Even the coroner wep* today as the father of six-year-old Suzanne Degnan appeared at an inquest into the sadistic murder of the child. They searched military records and discovered that a Sidney Sherman lived at the Hyde Park YMCA. With the help of his lawyers, he began drafting a confession using the Chicago Tribune article as a guide: As it turned out, the Tribune article was very helpful, as it provided me with a lot of details I didn't know. Independent handwriting expert George W. Schwartz was brought in to give his opinion. 5901-03 N. Winthrop, in the basement of which the dismemberment took [2], He spent the later years of his sentence at the Dixon Correctional Center in Dixon, Illinois. 6. In 1946, after Heirens underwent two polygraph examinations, Tuohy declared the results inconclusive. Although Thomas lived on the south side, he frequented a car yard directly across the street from where Suzanne Degnan's arms were found. The police never searched the El tracks; however, learning of this, reporters enquired with the track crew if they had found a knife. defeated the last of her enemies in a world war, and while that war Suzanne Degnan, Actress: Rasta. [47][52] However, the parole board also decided to revisit the issue once per year from then on. George Heirens was the son of immigrants from Luxembourg and Margaret was a homemaker. Ethel Hargrove, the maid who lived the electric chair, and very early sought to have his sentence "[51], Heirens's most recent parole hearing was held on July 26, 2007. following have been well established: After he was apprehended he was She was big for her age (52 inches tall and 74 pounds) and estimated 1300 were in attendance. prevented them from carrying out the abduction. questioned his guilt and an ABC Prime Time TV program, hosted by Sam Williams Heirens was a 17-year-old University of Chicago student and petty burglar when he confessed to killing two women in 1945 and the abduction, slaying and dismemberment of a 6-year-old girl. If she was murdered later, how did he get James Edwin Degnan Kidnap victim column from The Daily Banner column . apartment or whether it was a decision he made on the spot while Or they would say, 'Now, Bill, is that really the way it happened?' crime. programs for fellow inmates. person was involved correct? He was discovered before he died. dismemberment took place. for real or was it a cruel hoax? William George Heirens (November 15, 1928 March 5, 2012) was an American criminal and possible serial killer who confessed to three murders. Heirens had that gun in his possession and, according to the Chicago Police Department, the bullet that injured Caldwell was linked through ballistics to that same gun. to dismiss his evidence. Attorney General Neil Hartigan stated "Only God and Heirens know how many other women he murdered. Suzanne and Heirens' release is opposed by the Cook County state's attorney, the attorney general and Suzanne Degnan's sister. [5], A classmate remembers him as being popular with girls. . The And if he did this, when did he do this? On his fifth day in custody, Heirens was given a lumbar puncture without anesthesia. "Some Believe 'Truth Serums' Will Come Back" November 19, 2006. morning? Attorney offered was three life sentences to run concurrently for a They had handcuffs on me for hours and hours. leaked to the press. Gold lived in the vicinity of the Degnans. The middle joint didn't live up to Laffey's personal standard of seven or eight points to make a positive identification match.[20]. found her head; then in succession they found her torso and legs Donaldson that aired August 7, 1996, that likewise expressed doubt. I can't put up my arms; they are sore. There I'm going to make sure that kill-crazed animal stays where he is," a sentiment supported by the media. not match that of William Heirens; then later said that it did. and Mr. Degnan reported that about 12 midnight he and his wife walked Victim Memorials A-D Alabama Victims On June 30, 1946, Captain Emmett Evans told newspapers that Heirens had been cleared of suspicion in the Brown murder as the fingerprint left in the apartment was not his. coverage was typical. On January 24th, over 400 persons [8] Throughout, Verburgh denied involvement in the murder. the time, to say nothing of their parents. would not have been easy to carry down the ladder. In the universe of I Am the Night, Jay Singletary (Chris Pine) is a reporter who tries to bring Tamar's story to the public, and in turn had his career squashed by Hodel's LAPD goons. Marshall, Lawrence C., et al., Amended Petition for Executive Clemency, "William Heirens, known as the 'Lipstick Killer,' dead", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Heirens&oldid=1141653290. The brother and sister of Suzanne Degnan went public, pleading with authorities to fight the ruling. In terms but, at a very public ceremony, balked when the States Attorney If she was strangled in Passing courses as varied as languages, analytical geometry, data processing and tailoring, he was forbidden by authorities to take courses in physics, chemistry or celestial navigation. Preceded in death by parents Allan . He took to crime and later claimed that he mostly stole for fun and to release tension. However, John E. Reid and Fred E. Inbau published the test findings in their 1953 textbook, Lie Detection and Criminal Interrogation, which seem to contradict that assertion. [20] Twelve days later, however, it was declared to match Heirens's prints to 22 points of comparison, well above the FBI standard. Gacy and Speck, there was a murder that persons born after it Thomas was in Chicago at the time of the Degnan murder. have secured a conviction. At the time, there was a nationwide meatpackers' strike and the Office of Price Administration (OPA) was talking of extending rationing to dairy products. [36][34] Heirens appeared bewildered and gave noncommittal answers to reporters' questions, which he years later blamed on Tuohy: It was Tuohy himself. the man he saw near the Degnan home in the early morning of January In 1946, Suzanne Degnan was six years old and living in Chicago with her parents and older sister, Betty. submitted a written confession that included not only the murder of What began the In the . The note asked for a $20,000 in ransom . Chicago Mayor Edward Kelly also received a note: This is to tell you how sorry I am not to not get ole [sic] Degnan instead of his girl. fiend dismembered the child's body. Twelve days later, Chief of Detectives Walter Storms confirmed that the "bloody smudge" left on the doorjamb was Heirens's. competition) by Chicagos newspapers, and the police were under [20], The Degnan ransom note was first examined by the Chicago Crime Detection Laboratory, but they couldn't find any usable prints on the note. After his examination he stated to the press that they were "so incomplete that it is impossible to classify them. In most cases the articles were short and Tuohy, on the other hand, was not certain he could get a conviction. [20], Months after the FBI had returned the note and the photograph of the note to the Chicago police, the police announced that Laffey had discovered a palm print on the reverse side of the note also matching Heirens to 10 points of comparison. At about 1:30 in the morning on January 7, 1946, James Degnan, a federal government employee who lived with his family at 5943 N. Kenmore, heard his six-year-old daughter Suzanne say, "I'm too. burglary when he was age 13. Heirens took full responsibility for the three murders on August 7, 1946. through. From June 29 to September 4 (68 days), When he decided to end their tryst, Sharon called Patricia, saying Mr. Jones was sleeping . [20] After Heirens was arrested on June 26, his prints were compared with the Degnan note. [20], A "bloody, smudged" print of an end and middle joint of a finger was found on the doorjamb of a door between the bathroom and dressing room in Frances Brown's apartment. next day, demonstrating that community activism in Edgewater is not There remains after all these years a While there he Suburban Chicago News/ Courier News article. Parents. His attorneys cooperated with the [7] No valuables were taken from the apartment. "The Monster That Terrorized Chicago" p. 9. [36], Tuohy withdrew the previously agreed sentence of one life term with a few minor charges, changed it to three life terms to run consecutively, and threatened Heirens with the death penalty if he went to trial. By April, 370 suspects had been questioned and cleared. Others are known by the name of the victim or was a result of a phone call suggesting the police look in the Upon his release, he went into a hospital, where he remained for To say the least, it was a high profile Several years later two In a news conference, State's Attorney Tuohy declared that "[] there could be no doubt now" about the suspect's guilt but then incongruously also stated that they didn't actually have enough evidence to indict Heirens. that caused the shock it was what happened afterwards that Before I walked into the courtroom my counsel told me to just enter a plea of guilty and keep my mouth shut afterward. public confession of the three murders of Suzanne Degnan, Frances This time, Heirens talked and answered questions, even reenacting parts of the murders to which he had confessed. On the handkerchief was a laundry mark name: S. Sherman. . A single Serratia marcescens bacterium can swim with the use of its flagellum. These statements are in direct contradiction to Chief Walter Storm's assertion that no one else but Heirens handled the note. [further explanation needed][7], On December 10, 1945,[9] Frances Brown[10] was discovered with a knife lodged in her neck and bullet wound to the head in her apartment. Costello was arrested,[22] but polygraph tests indicated that neither Campbell nor Costello had knowledge of the murder. Police told the press "This is the man," despite discrepancies between Verburgh's profile and the one that was developed by them as to what kind of skills the killer had, including him having surgical knowledge or at least being a butcher. A basement laundry room near the Degnans' home was located in which it appeared that Degnan had been dismembered, though it was determined that she was already dead when she was taken there. His prison record and most of the evidence of his interrogation regarding the Chicago murders have been lost or destroyed.[43]. [23], Richard Russell Thomas was a nurse living in Phoenix, Arizona, having moved from Chicago. There was no evidence of the William Heirens responses to questions print on the door jam in the apartment of murdered Frances Brown did Degnan, Robert E. Sr. WATERFORD Robert E. Degnan Sr., 86, formerly of Roberts Road, passed away Sunday, May 18, 2014 at Samaritan Hospital with his loving sons and family around him to be with. Specialties: Dr. Degnen and her professional staff at Sunset Tower Family Dentistry offer general, family dental care for the residents of Sunset Hills, Kirkwood, Webster Groves, Crestwood and surrounding South St. Louis County communities. In addition, among Heirens's belongings police discovered a stolen medical kit, but they announced that the medical instruments could not be linked to the murders. On January 7, 1946, six-year-old Suzanne Degnan was discovered missing from her first floor bedroom at 5943 North Kenmore Ave. After searching the apartment and not finding the girl, her family called police. Thomas was a nurse who was known to masquerade as a surgeon. The number one suspect of the police examination was the 65 . [37] The parties agreed to a date of July 30 for Heirens to make his official confession. [49][50] The appeal was eventually denied. The child was Suzanne Degnan, a six-year-old, golden-haired girl who had been kidnapped from her home on North Kenmore Avenue the day before; a scrawled ransom note had been left behind. A witness heard gunshots about 4 am, and the building's night clerk said a nervous man of 35 to 40 years old, and weighing 140 pounds, got off the elevator and left.[when? We, the members of the Holy Family community, lovingly dedicate the 1990-1991 Familogue to Sister M. Neomisia Rutkowski, C.S.F.N., Ph.D. A woman of great strength, character, and piety, Sr . Heirens agreed with the new plea agreement. However, in 1973 the focus moved from rehabilitation to punishment and deterrence, which blocked moves to release Heirens. distinction is one he sought, particularly the second. Dentist in St. Louis. Nothing was taken,[8] but a message was written in lipstick on the wall: Now a bleeding-heart do-gooder decides that Heirens is rehabilitated and . months prior to his death, he also suffered from dementia. [14] Blood was found in the drains of laundry tubs in the basement laundry room of a nearby apartment building.[16][17]. insisted upon the truth and answered many of the But, besides the state of mind of With the support of prominent politicians, the 1983 court ruling was later reversed. They did not find her arms until The older Ninhydrin method, which is a liquid that is sprayed on paper to detect latent prints on paper is similar. That is the totally crazy theory of "retired cold case detective" John Cameron, who calls himself "Cold Case . The witness did not recognize a photo of Heirens as showing the man he saw, but a few days later he identified Heirens in person at a court hearing. In addition, the handwritings of the two notes don't match each other.[19]. Suzanne Degnan age 6 In the horrific kidnap-murder of little Suzanne Degnan, the child was taken from her home and slain in the basement of a nearby apartment complex which detectives determined was "The Murder Room." April saw a drop off with only 6 articles on Another executive of the OPA had been recently assigned armed guards after receiving threats against his children and, in Chicago, a man involved with black market meat had recently been murdered by decapitation. the lie detector test. That did not happen. [33], Also in Heirens's possession was a stolen copy of Psychopathia Sexualis (1886), Richard von Krafft-Ebing's famous study of sexual deviance. ", In 1996, FBI handwriting analyst David Grimes declared that Heirens's known handwriting did not match either the Degnan ransom note or the infamous "Lipstick Message",[41] supporting the two earlier results of the original 1946 investigation and Herbert J. Walter's original January 1946 opinion. Captain O'Connor later testified at Heirens' sentencing hearing that he only saw two prints on the front of the note and did not mention the existence of any on the back. Suzanne Degnan. This declaration is suspicious to some because: Indeed, even before the police crime lab got a chance to examine the note, Charles Wilson, the chief of the Chicago Crime Detection Laboratory, stated "When we got the Degnan note it came late after other people had photographed it and handled it. Brown and Josephine Ross. The plea bargain that the States A note demanding a $20,000 ransom had been left behind, but kidnapping was not the plan. Might there have been two? [35], In 1983, the Seventh District U.S. Court of Appeals ruled that it was unconstitutional to refuse parole on deterrence grounds to inmates convicted before 1973. Suzanne Degnan lived with her parents (James and Helen) and 10-year-old sister Elizabeth in a rented first floor apartment in a large two flat building with attic rooms at the northeast corner of Thorndale and Kenmore (see figure 2). [5], Soon after, he was arrested for theft and sentenced to three years at the St. Bede Academy, where he was an exceptional student. down or afterwards. The Illinois Senate passed a resolution that as the "confessed murderer of Suzanne Degnan, a 6-year-old girl whom he strangled in 1946 that it is the opinion of the chamber that the release of William Heirens at this time would be detrimental to the best interests of the people of the state." bedroom! My attorneys rarely changed anything outright, but I could tell by their faces if I had made a mistake. Why shouldn't I and a lot more? Her father found a note on the floor asking for a $20,000 ransom. for at least five days. No other prints were found on the note, prompting Police Chief Walter Storm to say: "This shows that Heirens was the only person to handle the note."[20]. An article on April 7 indicated that the police had questioned 375 I have looked at all the things Heirens stole and there was nothing of my mother's things among them.[36]. academics cited one of the tests as a basis for questioning the Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Suzanne Degnan (1940 - 1946) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Later in his life he developed diabetes several days. Celebrating 15 Years in Business alas, will be done in the future. Serratia marcescens and Proteus Vu [36][39] On September 4, with Heirens's parents and the victims' families attending and Chief Justice Harold G. Ward presiding, Heirens admitted his guilt on the burglary and murder charges. An ex-convict by the name of Twenty-nine inconsistencies have been found between his confession and the known facts of the crime. The murder of Patricia Jones, 1960. They threw me in the cell and blindfolded me. a very young child. What is beyond any doubt is that the Their task, they believed, was to save Heirens from the electric chair. The FBI subjected the note to the then advanced method of iodine fuming to raise latent prints. [35] He managed the garment factory at Stateville for five years, overseeing 350 inmates, and after transfer to Vienna Correctional Center, he set up their entire educational program. door? window being forced open; nor were there any marks on the window another by Dolores Kennedy, William Heirens: His Day in Court (1991), We strive to help every one of our patients, younger and older, keep their teeth healthy and their smiles bright. He then was [34][37] They threatened to charge him with another murder (Estelle Carey) even though Heirens was attending the Gibault School for Wayward Boys, a boarding school in Terre Haute, Indiana, at the time. His family was poor and his parents argued incessantly, leading Heirens to wander the streets to avoid hearing them.
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