The term Ijaw is the anglicised version of Ijo or Ejo. Of the approximately 1,000 people living in the two villages, four people were found dead and sixty-two were still missing months after the attack. [12] Nembe, Brass and Akassa (Akaha) dialects represent Southeast Ijo (Izon). With the advent of oil and gas exploration in their territory, some are employed in that sector. YenagoaBayelsans, especially parents, have been urged to see the preservation and protection of the cultures and traditions of the Ijaw, as a collective responsibility. 18 percent, the Ijaw with 10 percent, the Kanuri with 4 percent, the Ibibio with 3.5 percent, and the Tiv with 2.5 percent. As well as participating in trade, the Ijaw have traditionally been a fishing and farming culture. Ijaw Culture: A brief walk into the lives of one of the world's most ancient people November 18, 2022 4:15 PM Being the first to find a settlement in the Lower Niger and Niger Delta, it is. Traditionally, it is said that their early ancestors dropped from the sky. The first, which is termed as either Western or Central Izon (Ijaw) consists of Western Ijaw speakers: Ekeremor, Sagbama (Mein), Bassan, Apoi, Arogbo, Boma (Bumo), Kabo (Kabuowei), Ogboin, Tarakiri, and Kolokuma-Opokuma (Yenagoa). The Ijo (Izon, Ijaw) People are one of the oldest peoples of Africa and one of the oldest in present day Nigeria. Here, men wearing elaborate outfits and carved masks dance to the beat of drums and manifest the influence of the water spirits through the quality and intensity of their dancing. Unblock notifications in browser settings. It is important to note here that the term Ijaw is the anglicised version of Ijo or Ejo, a variation of Ujo or Ojo, the ancestor who gave the Ijo people their name. background: none !important; Although English is the official language of the country, Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba are commonly spoken. The Ijaw traditional wedding is one that emphasizes the culture of its people. Indeed, marriage in Urhobo worldview is an enduring institution. gabriel iglesias volkswagen collection. [11] The primary division between the Ijo languages is that between Eastern Ijo and Western Ijo, the most important of the former group of languages being Izon, which is spoken by about five million people. They are also devotees of spiritual culture that made so much use of water. The Ijaws constitute ten (10) percent (19.8 million) of the national population of Nigeria and are the fourth largest ethnicity within the borders of Nigeria. Although the term Eastern Ijaw is not the right term, that is what Kalabari is considered as. It currently has a population of over 180 million people. protruding bone on inside of foot near ankle /; 12. juni 2022 However, African culture and traditions are tribe specific. The diversity in culture is arguably as a result of the Niger We now move to the Ijaw culture. Traditional hairstyles are characterized by high complexity. Bayelsa is often described as the cradle of Ijaw culture and tradition because of its rich culture and tradition that dates back to so many centuries. With a population of over fourteen million, the Ijaws are unarguably the most populous tribe inhabiting the Niger Delta region and arguably the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria. Biography and Net Worth of the Billionaire Militant", "Tammy Bakumo-Abraham - Premier League Attacker - News, Stats, Bio and more", American Museum of Natural History: The Art of the Kalabari Masquerade, The Warri Crisis: Fueling Violence Human Rights Watch Report, November 2003, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ijaw_people&oldid=1141606161, Progressive Youth Leadership Foundation(ND-PYLF), Ijaw Nation Development Group (Ijaw Peoples Assembly), National Association Of Ogulagha Clan Students (NAOCS), Human Rights Watch, Delta Crackdown, May 1999, Ijaw Youth Movement, letter to All Managing Directors and Chief Executives of transnational oil companies operating in Ijawland, December 18, 1998, Project Underground, "Visit the World of Chevron: Niger Delta", 1999. Ijaw Traditions Funeral ceremonies, particularly for those who have accumulated wealth and respect, are often very dramatic. Igboland is the home of the Igbo people and it covers most of Southeast Nigeria. All these languages belong to the Ijoid section of the NigerCongo language family. PU: "29a3751c-0560-5d21-87ba-4ec22a9d8f1e" They are neighbours to the Kalabari people in present-day Rivers State, Nigeria. Amongst his family members to flee the premises before the complete destruction was his only son, Desmond Ibe. The most common drum types for Ijaw people are the Ibid (or Ibibio) and Ekomo (or Efik). Omugwo is the Igbo term for the traditional custom of postpartum care. We should endeavor to impart the essential part of our culture and traditions to make us the quintessential Ijaw men and women. Bel Air Academy School California, The first, termed either Western or Central Izon (Ijaw) consists of Western Ijaw speakers: Tuomo Clan, Egbema, Ekeremor, Sagbama (Mein), Bassan, Apoi, Arogbo, Boma (Bumo), Kabo (Kabuowei), Ogboin, Tarakiri, and Kolokuma-Opokuma. Information about Ijaw culture and information about King Robert Ebizimor are also included in this post. 161. [citation needed], Veneration of ancestors plays a central role in Ijaw traditional religion, while water spirits, known as Owuamapu figure prominently in the Ijaw pantheon. Yesterday, there were reports about a visibly unhappy bride who wasnt smiling on the day of her traditional wedding. tid: 'EA-4719209', There are two prominent groupings of the Izon language. Ijaw Communities and historical periods: Abua Akassa Andoni Apoi (Eastern) Apoi (Western) Arogbo Bassan Bille Bumo (Ogu-bolo) Bonny Buseni Egbema Ekpetiama Ekeremo Engenni Epie-Atissa Furupagha Gbaramatu Gbaran Iduwini Isaba Kabo [] Anyone Can Be a Volunteer. The Igbo political system differs significantly from most of its West African neighbours. Jewelry made of gold, silver, beads are very trendy. adsNoBanner: 1, They are considered to be the least studied among other Nigerian cultures, but still have a lot of exciting things to present, which everyone will find astonishing. } Also You. 3. Sweet potatoes, pumpkins, eggplants, breadfruit are common products as well. In Ijaw culture, traditional marriage rites follow the customs and traditions of the Ijaw people, who are the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria and primarily reside in the Niger Delta region. Esavwijotor This is a form of marriage which allows the parents of either the boy or the girl to propose marriage on behalf of their children at an early age. display: none; Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. The Ijaw speak nine closely related NigerCongo languages, all of which belong to the Ijoid branch of the NigerCongo tree. The six largest ethnic groups are the Hausa and Fulani in the north, the Igbo in the southeast, and the Yoruba predominate in the southwest, the Tiv people of North Central Nigeria and the Efik - Ibibio. Culture and Art Although the Ijaw are now primarily Christians (95% profess to be), with Roman Catholicism and Anglicanism being the varieties of Christianity most prevalent among them, they also maintain elaborate traditional religious practices. Traditions of the Egbema in the Benin River area do, in fact, contain accounts of wars and treaties with Itsekiri settlements such as Jakpa, Itebu and others. The creator can be approached through numerous other deities and spirits in the form of natural objects, most commonly through the god of thunder (Amadioha). Smoke-dried fish, timber, palm oil and palm kernels are processed for export. Ijaw songs blare out from giant speakers in a number of outstanding edifices. b(a,"js",!1);return u(a)&&a in h? Particularly spectacular masqueraders are taken to actually be in the possession of the particular spirits on whose behalf they are dancing. They are considered to be the least studied among other Nigerian cultures, but still have a lot of exciting things to present, which everyone will find astonishing. async: 1, Other regularly handled drums in Ijaw are the clay bass pot. "string"===typeof a&&"function"===typeof b?(u(a)?w("25.3",a):w("25.3"),y.define([],b)):A(a,b,"25.2")&&y.define(a,b):3===arguments.length? */ In the context of high conflict between the Ijaw and the Nigerian Federal Government (and its police and army), the military carried out the Odi massacre, killing scores if not hundreds of Ijaws. Owafiya ( or Beans Pottage) - is a thick soup made with beans, palm oil, fish or game meat, with yam or cooking bananas. Studies in Urhobo Culture offers diverse perspectives on the culture of the Urhobo people of Nigerias Niger Delta. The term Ijaw is the anglicised version of Ijo or Ejo, a variation of Ujo or Ojo, the ancestor who gave the Ijo people our name. "function"===typeof document.currentScript.getAttribute?document.currentScript:null}var G=function(){return"function"===typeof Array.isArray?function(a){return Array.isArray(a)}:function(a){return"[object Array]"===Object.prototype.toString.call(a)}}(),y=function(){function a(a,b){var c=a.split("/");2>c.length?d(5,a):(c.pop(),b(c.join("/")))}function b(a,b){var c=a.split("/"),n=b.split("/");if(0 Dunn County Board Members, Articles I