Solubility rules allow prediction of what products will be insoluble in water. Most familiar is the conduction of electricity through metallic wires, in which case the mobile, charged entities are electrons. C_6H_6 4. Solubility: A solute is considered soluble in a given solvent if it will produce a homogeneous mixture or a solution when mixed. Every ion is a spectator ion and there is no net ionic equation at all. Substances that dissolve in water to yield ions are called electrolytes. The difference, of course, is that the larger alcohols have larger nonpolar, hydrophobic regions in addition to their hydrophilic hydroxyl group. Images. When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution because water molecules surround and solvate the ions, reducing the strong electrostatic forces between them. Charged species as a rule dissolve readily in water: in other words, they are very hydrophilic (water-loving). 392K views 6 years ago This chemistry video tutorial focuses the difference between soluble and insoluble compounds. See also: Calculate The Molar Solubility Of Lead Thiocyanate In 0.700 M Kscn. Charged species as a rule dissolve readily in water: in other words, they are very hydrophilic (water-loving). 3. The dividing line is four carbons. The first substance is table salt, or sodium chloride. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. The electrostatic attraction between an ion and a molecule with a dipole is called an ion-dipole attraction. (start with lowest boiling point), Arrange according to increasing solubility (start with lowest solubility). Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. In a biological membrane structure, lipid molecules are arranged in a spherical bilayer: hydrophobic tails point inward and bind together by van der Waals forces, while the hydrophilic head groups form the inner and outer surfaces in contact with water. Sugars often lack charged groups, but as we discussed in our thought experiment with glucose, they are quite water-soluble due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups. C. CH3CH2OH That's definitely insoluble! A) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH B) CH2CH2CH2OH C) CH3CH2CH2CH3 D) CH3CH2CH3 E) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 Students also viewed. View Answer. CaCO3 NaOH Ag2SO4 Pb(CH3COO)2 A: Observing all five given compounds show that except Calcium carbonate all other are soluble in Q: Which one of the following compounds is insoluble in water? One could write an equation showing an exchange of ions; but both products, sodium chloride and ammonium nitrate, are soluble and remain in the solution as ions. Water and other polar molecules are attracted to ions, as shown in Figure \(\PageIndex{2}\). Methanol, ethanol, and propan-1-ol are infinitely soluble in water. r22u+r1ru+z22u=0,0c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.02:_Evidence_of_a_Chemical_Reaction" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.03:_Chemical_Equations" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.04:_Balancing_Chemical_Equations" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.05:_Classifying_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.06:_Combustion_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.07:_Solubility_Rules_for_Ionic_Compounds" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.08:_Precipitation_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.09:_Acid-Base_and_Gas_Evolution_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.10:_For_Future_Use" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.11:_Exercises" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "01:_What_is_Chemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "02:_Measurements" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "03:_Matter_and_Energy" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "04:_Atoms_and_Elements" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "05:_Chemical_Nomenclature" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "06:_Chemical_Composition" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "07:_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "08:_Stoichiometry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "09:_Gases" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "10:_Electrons_in_Atoms" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "11:_Chemical_Bonding" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "12:_Organic_Chemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "13:_States_of_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "14:_Solutions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "15:_Acids_and_Bases" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "16:_Appendix" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, 7.7: Solubility Rules for Ionic Compounds, [ "article:topic", "showtoc:no", "source[1]-chem-47504", "source[2]-chem-47504" ], https://chem.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fchem.libretexts.org%2FCourses%2FAnoka-Ramsey_Community_College%2FIntroduction_to_Chemistry%2F07%253A_Chemical_Reactions%2F7.07%253A_Solubility_Rules_for_Ionic_Compounds, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), http://cnx.org/contents/85abf193-2bda7ac8df6@9.110, status page at https://status.libretexts.org, All Group IA (alkali metals) and ammoniumcompounds, Most carbonates, oxalates, and phosphates, Group IA (alkali metals) and ammoniumcompounds. The solubility of pentan-1-ol is 2.7 g/100 mL. Short Answer. The change in pH increases the solubility of this salt. V = 33.2 mL Substances may be identified as strong, weak, or nonelectrolytes by measuring the electrical conductance of an aqueous solution containing the substance. These attractions play an important role in the dissolution of ionic compounds in water, which will be later discussed in Chapter 14. When you try butanol, however, you begin to notice that, as you add more and more to the water, it starts to form its own layer on top of the water. If only a relatively small fraction of the dissolved substance undergoes the ion-producing process, it is called a weak electrolyte. When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution because water molecules surround and solvate the ions, reducing the strong electrostatic forces between them. . (b) AgOH. The physical properties of alcohols are influenced by the hydrogen bonding ability of the -OH group. 1.Lithium hydroxide 2.Lithium sulfide 3.Silver A: Given compounds: Lithium hydroxide Lithium sulfide Silver nitrate Lead (II) fluoride ammonium Q: Which pair of compounds is soluble in water? This page discusses the solubility of compounds in water at room temperature and standard pressure. MarisaAlviar-Agnew(Sacramento City College). We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. An understanding of bond dipoles and the various types of noncovalent intermolecular forces allows us to explain, on a molecular level, many observable physical properties of organic compounds. Nonelectrolytes are substances that do not produce ions when dissolved in water. Calculate the solubility in moles per liter of lead (II) chromate in each of the following solutions: a. a. Verified answer. With respect to chemical stability, AZD5582 is found to be photostable and hydrolytically stable between pH 46, although some amide hydrolysis is observed under . In general, the greater the content of charged and polar groups in a molecule, the less soluble it tends to be in solvents such as hexane. Mg (OH) 2 KBr Pb (NO 3) 2 Answer a: Answer b: Answer c: Summary Substances that dissolve in water to yield ions are called electrolytes. Most familiar is the conduction of electricity through metallic wires, in which case the mobile, charged entities are electrons. Chapter 4. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. D. CH4, alpha D glu and beta D galactose are: Which of the following pairs of compounds contain the same intermolecular forces? The lipid bilayer membranes of cells and subcellular organelles serve to enclose volumes of water and myriad biomolecules in solution. Why? The following compounds are liquid at room temperature and are completely miscible with water; they are often used as solvents. (c) Ca3 (PO4)2. Olga; Watson, David G.; Brammer, Lee; Orpen, Guy; Taylor, Robin. Some combinations of aqueous reactants result in the formation of a solid precipitate as a product. Which of the following compounds is soluble in water? Which one of the following compounds is insoluble in water? C. disaccharides The content and density of the total solution at 20 degrees are also provided. These are most often phosphate, ammonium or carboxylate, all of which are charged when dissolved in an aqueous solution buffered to pH 7. What is the difference between x and 'x'? H+, NH4+, Be2+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Ra2+, *Alkali ions = Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, Fr+, Low solubility means a precipitate will form, Classify each compound as soluble or insoluble. which compound has the lowest boiling point? Soluble and transparent Te-diol compounds would be a good choice. Question: Which of the following compounds is soluble in water? Paul Flowers (University of North Carolina - Pembroke),Klaus Theopold (University of Delaware) andRichard Langley (Stephen F. Austin State University) with contributing authors. identify the class of compounds each of the following molecules belong to 15pts The nitrate (NO 3-) ion forms soluble salts. This increased disorder is responsible for the dissolution of many ionic compounds, including KCl, which dissolve with absorption of heat. Predict the solubility of these two compounds in 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid, and explain your reasoning. If only a relatively small fraction of the dissolved substance undergoes the ion-producing process, it is called a weak electrolyte. Ion-dipole forces attract the slightly positive (hydrogen) end of the polar water molecules to the negative chloride ions at the surface of the solid, and they attract the slightly negative (oxygen) endto the positive potassium ions. According to the solubility rules table, cesium nitrate is soluble because all compounds containing the nitrate ion, as well as all compounds containing the alkali metal ions, are soluble. Let us consider what happens at the microscopic level when we add solid KCl to water. PEGDGE crosslinked membrane exhibits a permeate flux of 25.5 3.0 L m 2 h 1 and Na 2 SO 4 rejection of 96.1 1.1% at 4 bars. Thus, water dissolves many ionic compounds because it is "like" them. If solutions of sodium nitrate and ammonium chloride are mixed, no reaction occurs. The reduction of the electrostatic attraction permits the independent motion of each hydrated ion in a dilute solution, resulting in an increase in the disorder of the system, as the ions change from their fixed and ordered positions in the crystal to mobile and much more disordered states in solution. Mangiferin is sparingly soluble in water (0.3 mM; Table 2 and Fig. #3 Select one: a. Ketopentose Soluble Salts 1. As an example on how to use the solubility rules, predict if a precipitate will form when solutions of cesium bromide and lead (II) nitrate are mixed. Download for free at http://cnx.org/contents/85abf193-2bda7ac8df6@9.110). Aldopentose, In naturally occuring unsaturated fatty acids in the double bonds are: When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution because water molecules surround and solvate the ions, reducing the strong electrostatic forces between them. To do so, you can use a set of guidelines called the solubility rules (Table 9.1.1). View Answer. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic compounds that have a high vapor pressure at room temperature.High vapor pressure correlates with a low boiling point, which relates to the number of the sample's molecules in the surrounding air, a trait known as volatility.. VOCs are responsible for the odor of scents and perfumes as well as pollutants.VOCs play an important role in communication . As we will learn when we study acid-base chemistry in a later chapter, carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid are relatively weak acids, and thus exist mostly in the acidic (protonated) form when added to pure water. Applying a voltage to electrodes immersed in a solution permits assessment of the relative concentration of dissolved ions, either quantitatively, by measuring the electrical current flow, or qualitatively, by observing the brightness of a light bulb included in the circuit (Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\)). Organic compounds such as alcohols, phenol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acids, amines and more can make hydrogen bonds. The solubility of octan-1-ol is 0.054 g/100 mL. B. Many people call this "insoluble". A. Pick An Appropriate Solvent To Dissolve Sodium Chloride (Ionic). 9.1: Aqueous Solutions and Solubility: Compounds Dissolved in Water is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. CO is neutral whereas CO 2 is acidic in nature Reason R: CO 2 can combine with water in a limited way to form carbonic acid, while CO is sparingly soluble in water In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate . Water is polar with the hydrogen atoms being partially positive and the oxygen being partially negative. Nonelectrolytes are substances that do not produce ions when dissolved in water. Mannose As you increase the number of carbons in each of these carbon chains, the molecule becomes more non-polar. The following were found in the samples: amorphous forms of opal-A silica (halo in the range 2 = 18 - 25 with a conditional maximum of 4.10 ), OCT phase (4.30; 4.10; 2.50 . Previously, we investigated the possibility of using opal-cristobalite rocks for fine purification of water from highly soluble organic compounds [1, 2]. The longer the carbon chain in an alcohol is, the lower the solubility in polar solvents and the higher the solubility in nonpolar solvents. (a) It is insoluble in water, melts above $500^{\circ} \mathrm{C},$ and does not conduct electricity either as a solid, dissolved in water, or molten. Because it is a very non-polar molecule, with only carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. As an example, it was shown that the diatomite from the Inzenskoe deposit in "NH3 (aq)" is a common shorthand for NH4OH.. Ammonia dissolves in water because each water molecule gives the NH3 molecule one of its proton. Answer to Solved How many of the following compounds are soluble in It is useful to be able to predict when a precipitate will occur in a reaction. As the solvent becomes more and more basic, the benzoic acid begins to dissolve, until it is completely in solution. Micelles will form spontaneously around small particles of oil that normally would not dissolve in water (like that greasy spot on your shirt from the pepperoni slice that fell off your pizza), and will carry the particle away with it into solution. (b) It dissolves in water but does not conduct electricity as an aqueous solution, as a solid, or when . It is able to bond to itself very well through nonpolar van der Waals interactions, but it is not able to form significant attractive interactions with the very polar solvent molecules. The balanced net ionic reaction is: \[\ce{Pb^{2+}} \left( aq \right) + 2 \ce{Br^-} \left( aq \right) \rightarrow \ce{PbBr_2} \left( s \right) \nonumber \], Classify each compound as soluble or insoluble. You probably remember the rule you learned in general chemistry regarding solubility: like dissolves like (and even before you took any chemistry at all, you probably observed at some point in your life that oil does not mix with water). which compound is the most soluble in water? The change in pH does not affect this salt. The reactants that will form an ester in the presence of an acid catalyst are ________. Notice that the entire molecule is built on a backbone of glycerol, a simple 3-carbon molecule with three alcohol groups. Substances that dissolve in water to yield ions are called electrolytes. Ionic compounds possess larger solubility than covalent compounds. The chiral carbon the closes to the aldehyde or keto group The neutral carboxylic acid group was not hydrophilic enough to make up for the hydrophobic benzene ring, but the carboxylate group, with its full negative charge, is much more hydrophilic. stereoisomers formed by ring formation at the carbon which was originally a carbonyl (aldehyde or ketone) in the open chain form of monosaccharides. Water solubility is an important molecular property that influences the biological properties of compounds, such as molecular transport, uptake, distribution, and bioavailability. Some biomolecules, in contrast, contain distinctly hydrophobic components. Exercise 2.12: Vitamins can be classified as water-soluble or fat-soluble (consider fat to be a very non-polar, hydrophobic 'solvent'. If the physical or chemical process that generates the ions is essentially 100% efficient (all of the dissolved compound yields ions), then the substance is known as a strong electrolyte. The chloride (Cl - ), bromide (Br - ), and iodide (I - ) ions generally form soluble salts. Legal. B. NH3 C) H2S & CH4 Carboxylic acid and alcohol. . 40 Describe the nature of the chemical bonds in the following compounds Identify. bue in 21 Red bemus papere turns presence of bare out out of the following . The few exceptions to this rule are rare. Q: Which of the following compounds is insoluble in water? Problem A. the lowest numbered chiral carbon Solubility is a result of an interaction between polar water molecules and the ions that make up a crystal. 2ur2+1rur+2uz2=0,0 all nitrates are. These substances constitute an important class of compounds called electrolytes. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Classify each compound as soluble or insoluble. Express your answer using two significant figures. 1. Substances that dissolve in water to yield ions are called electrolytes. Textbook content produced by OpenStax College is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 license. If the physical or chemical process that generates the ions is essentially 100% efficient (all of the dissolved compound yields ions), then the substance is known as a strong electrolyte. Classify each compound as soluble or insoluble. Know the following about Vitamin C:-Chemical name: Ascorbic Acid Functions of Vitamin C covered in the slides (won't be tested on anything under General Body Metabolism): Collagen Synthesis: Collagen is a protein that provides structural support for connective tissues Hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine are two hydroxylated amino acids that . Which molecule would you expect to be more soluble in water. Such is the case for compounds such as calcium carbonate (limestone), calcium phosphate (the inorganic component of bone), and iron oxide (rust). The fluid is water. When these materials come into contact with water, they will. Water temperature can have a significant effect on the solubility of compounds. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. The order of preference is. 66 terms. When this compound dissolves in water, which ion listed below would be present in solution? The difference between the ether group and the alcohol group, however, is that the alcohol group is both a hydrogen bond donor and acceptor. Download for free at http://cnx.org/contents/85abf193-2bda7ac8df6@9.110). a. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Ion-dipole forces attract the positive (hydrogen) end of the polar water molecules to the negative chloride ions at the surface of the solid, and they attract the negative (oxygen) ends to the positive potassium ions. A) CH4 This increased disorder is responsible for the dissolution of many ionic compounds, including KCl, which dissolve with absorption of heat. E. CH4, Which of the following only has London dispersion forces as the primary attraction between molecules? { "7.02:_Evidence_of_a_Chemical_Reaction" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.03:_The_Chemical_Equation" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.04:_How_to_Write_Balanced_Chemical_Equations" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.05:_Aqueous_Solutions_and_Solubility_-_Compounds_Dissolved_in_Water" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.06:_Precipitation_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.07:_Writing_Chemical_Equations_for_Reactions_in_Solution-_Molecular_Complete_Ionic_and_Net_Ionic_Equations" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.08:_AcidBase_and_Gas_Evolution_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.09:_OxidationReduction_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.10:_Classifying_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.11:_The_Activity_Series-_Predicting_Spontaneous_Redox_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "01:_The_Chemical_World" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "02:_Measurement_and_Problem_Solving" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "03:_Matter_and_Energy" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "04:_Atoms_and_Elements" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "05:_Molecules_and_Compounds" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "06:_Chemical_Composition" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "07:_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "08:_Quantities_in_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "09:_Electrons_in_Atoms_and_the_Periodic_Table" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "10:_Chemical_Bonding" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "11:_Gases" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "12:_Liquids_Solids_and_Intermolecular_Forces" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "13:_Solutions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "14:_Acids_and_Bases" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "15:_Chemical_Equilibrium" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "16:_Oxidation_and_Reduction" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "17:_Radioactivity_and_Nuclear_Chemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "18:_Organic_Chemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "19:_Biochemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, 7.5: Aqueous Solutions and Solubility - Compounds Dissolved in Water, [ "article:topic", "showtoc:no", "license:ck12", "author@Marisa Alviar-Agnew", "author@Henry Agnew", "source@https://www.ck12.org/c/chemistry/" ], https://chem.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fchem.libretexts.org%2FBookshelves%2FIntroductory_Chemistry%2FIntroductory_Chemistry%2F07%253A_Chemical_Reactions%2F7.05%253A_Aqueous_Solutions_and_Solubility_-_Compounds_Dissolved_in_Water, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 7.4: How to Write Balanced Chemical Equations, http://cnx.org/contents/85abf193-2bda7ac8df6@9.110, status page at https://status.libretexts.org, All nitrates, chlorates, perchlorates and acetates, Special note: The following electrolytes are of only moderate solubility in water: CH. cern 2022 what will happen, lin manuel miranda children,